National Health Portal. Dental fluorosis is a specific condition due to chronic ingestion of excessive fluoride during enamel formation. Dental fluorosis is defined as hypomineralisation of enamel resulting from excessive ingestion of fluoride (more than 1 ppm) during tooth development. While fluoride remains an important factor in the prevention and management of dental caries, widespread exposure from different sources has increased the risk of fluorosis in communities, regardless of whether or not the community uses a fluoridated water supply. Mild-to-moderate forms of dental fluorosis are often unnoticed by the patients whereas severe fluorosis presents with dark brown-to-black discolouration of teeth along with enamel pitting and hypoplasia. Preventive management of dental fluorosis includes de-fluoridation of drinking water in endemic areas, cautious use of fluoride supplements and supervision of the use of fluoride toothpaste by children aged below 5 years. @article{Muoz2013AlternativeEM, title={Alternative esthetic management of fluorosis and hypoplasia stains: blending effect obtained with resin infiltration techniques. Dental fluorosis is a common disorder, characterized by hypomineralization of tooth enamel caused by ingestion of excessive fluoride during enamel formation.. Mild-to-moderate forms of dental fluorosis are often unnoticed by the patients whereas severe fluorosis … In the case of inefficiency of minimally invasive methods or severe fluorosis, direct or indirect restorations are conducted. }, author={M. A. Mu{\~n}oz and L. A. Arana-Gordillo and Giovanna Mongruel Gomes and O. M. … Infiltration technique is recommended for mild fluorosis management and in combination with whitening for moderate fluorosis treatment in children. Fluorosis is a crippling disease resulted from deposition of fluorides in the hard and soft tissues of body. Dental fluorosis is a non-hereditary disorder that is solely caused by the ingestion of fluoride while teeth are developing. It’s through fluorides direct effects on ameloblasts, the developing matrix and processing of the matrix that disrupts normal development().This disruption can happen when permanent teeth come in (at the age of 8) or when baby teeth come in (around the ages of 1-2)(). Dental fluorosis is defined as hypomineralisation of enamel resulting from excessive ingestion of fluoride (more than 1 ppm) during tooth development. NHP Voice Web (Toll Free): 1800-180-1104 The cleavage and removal of enamel proteins are disturbed. Gateway to authentic health information. Prevalence of dental fluorosis due to high levels of fluoride in drinking water is an endemic global The prevalence of the disease varies around the world and effort should be made in correctly identify the disease a It is a public health problem caused by excess intake of fluoride through drinking water/food products/industrial pollutants over a long period. www.nhp.gov.in. Retention of the proteins and water results in varying degrees of subsurface porosities related to the severity of fluorosis. Dental fluorosis is defined as hypomineralisation of enamel resulting from excessive ingestion of fluoride (more than 1 ppm) during tooth development. Background: Fluorosis is a cosmetic condition of the teeth that is caused by early exposure to large amounts of fluoride. These sources of fluoride are variable: toothpaste, natural waters, oral fluoride rinsing agents, and brick tea. Dental fluorosis is a chronic fluoride –induced condition in which an excess of fluoride is incorporated in the developing tooth enamel and disrupt the enamel formation of the tooth.

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